Epidermolysis bullosa eb is a rare disorder that causes the skin and sometimes surfaces inside the body like the intestines to break and blister easily. Therefore, there is a failure in keratinisation, which affects the integrity and the ability of the skin to resist mechanical stresses. Publications home of jama and the specialty journals of. Apr 10, 2020 cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita is characterized by reticular erythema that is either generalized over the entire body or localized to a specific area or. Epidermolysis bullosa eb encompasses a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of rare inherited disorders characterized by marked mechanical fragility of epithelial tissues with blistering, erosions, and. Epidermolisis ampollosa distrofica o epidermolisis bullosa distrofica. Epidermolysis bullosa epihdurmoluhsis buhlloesah is a group of rare diseases that cause fragile, blistering skin. References epidermolysis bullosa care guideline moss, c. Aplasia cutis congenita acc is a heterogenous group of disorders characterized by the absence of a portion of skin in a localized or widespread area at birth. To describe the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients diagnosed with epidermolysis bullosa eb. Clinical and epidemiological study of patients treated in a national reference pediatric hospital, 19932015 abstract objectives.
Eb is classified into distinct subtypes depending on the. Epidermolysis bullosa eb consists of a group of genetic hereditary disorders in which patients frequently present fragile skin and mucosa that form blisters following minor trauma. Epidermolysis bullosa eb, often referred to as the butterfly disease, is a group of rare genetic conditions characterized by skin that is delicate and fragile as butterfly. Jun 21, 2019 epidermolisis ampollosa pdf epidermolisis ampollosa adquirida. It consists of blistering of the skin and mucous membranes in response to minimal trauma. The birmingham epidermolysis bullosa severity score. The blisters may appear in response to minor injury, even from heat, rubbing, scratching or adhesive tape. Epidermolisis ampollosa hereditaria pdf br j dermatol. Nonmolecular diagnostic testing of inherited epidermolysis bullosa.
Epidermolysis bullosa is a group of diseases that cause painful blisters to form on the skin. Epidermolisis ampollosa simple, epidermolisis ampollosa juntural, epidermolisis ampollosa. Jul 31, 2018 aplasia cutis congenita acc is a heterogenous group of disorders characterized by the absence of a portion of skin in a localized or widespread area at birth. Junctional epidermolysis bullosapyloric atresia syndrome jebpa is a rare, autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the association of congenital atresia of the gastric antrum or pylorus with bullous disease of the skin and oral mucosa. A consensus approach to wound care in epidermolysis bullosa. Clinical, epidemiologic, and laboratory advances and the findings of the national epidermolysis bullosa registry, fine jd, bauer ea, mcguire j, et al eds. Clinical, epidemiologic, and laboratory advances and the findings of the national epidermolysis bullosa registry, fine jd, bauer ea, mcguire j, et al eds, the johns hopkins university press, baltimore 1999. Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita cmtc is a rare condition that causes a marbled pattern on the skin. Some people with the illness have a mild form with few blisters. Epidermolysis bullosa is classified into four major categories. Epidermolysis bullosa is a group of hereditary diseases affecting 1 in 17 000 live births worldwide. May 09, 2018 epidermolysis bullosa is a family of bullous disorders caused by an absence of basement membrane components due to underlying gene mutations.
Specific genetic mutations are well characterized for most the different eb subtypes and variants. Approximately 400,000500,000 people are affected worldwide and no definitive treatments have yet been developed8,7. Epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy a rare clinical entity, and is the only epidermolytic epidermolysis bullosa described that is not caused by a keratin mutation, presenting as a generalized intraepidermal blistering similar to the koebner variant of generalized epidermolysis bullosa simplex. It typically affects the hands and feet, and is typically inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, affecting the keratin genes krt5 and krt14. Epidermolysis bullosa symptoms and causes mayo clinic. Epidermolysis bullosa eb is the term used to define a group of genetic diseases characterized by mechanic. First reported by cordon in 1767, aplasia cutis congenita most commonly 70% manifests as a solitary defect on the scalp, as noted in the first image below, but sometimes it may occu. Please use one of the following formats to cite this article in your essay, paper or report.
These blisters can cause serious problems if they become infected. More than 20 subtypes of eb have been recognized in the literature. Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita is characterized by reticular erythema that is either generalized over the entire body or localized to a specific area or. Epidermolysis bullosa is a family of bullous disorders caused by an absence of basement membrane components due to underlying gene mutations. This leads to pain, discomfort, and sometimes fatal complications. Epidermolysis bullosa is a group of hereditary diseases affecting 1 in 17,000 live births worldwide. Publications home of jama and the specialty journals of the. Epidermolysis bullosa treatment epidermolysis bullosa news. Apr, 2019 epidermolisis ampollosa hereditaria pdf br j dermatol. Pdf epidermolysis bullosa is a group of hereditary diseases affecting 1 in 17 000 live births worldwide. Epidermolisis ampollosa juntural tipo herlitz femexer. Epidermolysis bullosa eb comprises a group of genetically determined skin fragility disorders characterized by blistering of the skin and mucosa following mild mechanical trauma18,20,21. Lukes health, wound care clinic, the woodlands, tx, usa.
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